AFTER WATCHING SILENCE FROM BUDDHIST OF INDIA AS WELL AS ABROAD I TOOK THE STEP TO SEND LEGAL NOTICE TO THE BODHGAYA TEMPLE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE FOR LAYING ILLEGAL WAY OF 290 KGS GOLD PLATE ON THE TOP SPIRE OF MAHABODHI TEMPLE. THE TEMPLE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE DID NOT COVEY THE Archaeological Survey of India THAT 290 KGs OF GOLD PLATE WILL BE PUT AT THE TOP OF THE SPIRE OF MAHABODHI TEMPLE. EVEN WHEN THEY TOOK PERMISSION FROM Archaeological Survey of India AT THAT TIME ONLY B.T.M.C AND THE DONAR KNOWS THAT THEY ARE GOING TO PUT 290 KGs GOLD PLATE, NO 3RD PARTY KNOWS THAT IT WAS 290 KGs GOLD BY OFFICIALLY.IN THE BEGINNING IT WAS 100 Kgs GOLD BUT HOW IT IS NOW 290 Kgs THAT IS A MISTY. NOW READ THE MEDIA REPORT >> LOOK THE RECENT LETTER AT BELOW BUT ALL ARE HIDING
from: Arup Bramhachari arupteresa@gmail.com
to: secy-home-bih , Director General ASI , divcom-magadh-bih , “dm-gaya.bih” , mahabodhi , secy-tourism-bih , cmbihar-bih , cs-bihar , “k.rao” , “Jing, Feng”
date: Tue, Apr 1, 2014 at 1:16 PM
subject: How Mahabodhi Temple Spire changed by the Thai Royal Family ?
mailed-by: gmail.com
THROUGH E-MAIL
To
Mr. Amir Shubhani ( I.A.S ) Date – 01.03.2014
The Principal Home Secretary of Bihar
Old secretariat, Patna, Bihar.
E-Mail – secy-home-bih@nic.in
Mr.Pravin Srivastava
The Director of Archaeological Survey of India
11, Janpath, New Delhi – 11
E-Mail – directorgeneralasi@gmail.com
Mr. R. K. Khandelwal ( I.A.S )
Secretary of Advisory Committee of B.T.M.C cum Commissioner of Magadh
Commissioner House, Near Gaya Stadium, Gaya Town, Gaya, Bihar.
E-Mail – divcom-magadh-bih
Mr. Bala Murugan D. ( I.A.S )
The DM Cum Chairman of Mahabodhi Temple
DM Kothi, Near Gaya Collage, Gaya Town, Gaya, Bihar
E-Mail – dm-gaya.bih@nic.in
Mr. N. Dorje ( Retd. I.A.S )
The Secretary of Mahabodhi Temple
Bodhgaya, Gaya, Bihar – 824231
E-Mail – “mahabodhi”
Subject – How Mahabodhi Temple Spire changed by the Thai Royal Family ?
Dear Sir,
I would like to know that what are the steps you have taken after my 16-03-2013 letter ? By whose permission the Ashoka Time Spire changed into Thai tradition ? How our culture high jacked by the Thai’s ? Why you are all intentionally over looking this issue of spire since 2010 ? In the month of Sept. 2010 the Mahabodhi Temple Spire changed by the Light of BuddhaDhamma Foundation International, USA and again it is changed into Thai tradition by the Royal Family of Thailand & Mr. Saman Kunarkornpaiboonsiri party in the month of Nov. 2013. When Mr. Saman Kunarkornpaiboonsiri & party in their letter dated July 23rd 2012 did not mention how many Kgs Gold they are offering then how B.T.M.C took decision in their meeting ? How the Director of World Heritage, Ministry of Culture Mr. J. Sharma gave permission when they are not clear how much Gold plating is going to take place ( see the letter of 10-01-2013 ) at Mahabodhi Temple ? When Mahabodhi Temple is not under the control of Archaeological Survey of India then under which provision of law the A.S.I is giving no objection certificate every time !!!? How 100kgs Gold in the beginning of permission reached upto 290 Kgs Gold in the month of Nov. 2013 !!!?
I would like to know from your office that why you are all intentionally overlooking the Spire Changes of Mahabodhi Temple issue since 2010 ? It is needless to say that weather my letters come to your office by e-mail or by post you will through it into dustbin to avoid further embarrassment due to your negligence of work. This act of yours violate the fundamental rights of an Indian citizen which is protected section 5 to 22 of Constitution of India as well as The All India Services ( Conduct ) Rules, 1968, Sub Laws General 3 (1),3 (2) and 5 (2A). It is also needless to say that your act is intentional which transformed as habitual action under the law of the land.
I would like to say more that you are the people who allowed outsiders to damage the ancient Spire which is world heritage. This is a public property and you are all did well fabricated conspiracy to damage our Heritage. Mahabodhi Temple is a public property within the meaning of section 2 ( b ) of the Prevention of Damage to Public Property Act,1984. You are all committed criminal breach of trust which is punishable under section 406 of I.P.C. You are also punishable section 3 ( G ) & ( H ) read with section 7 of the Religious Institutions ( Prevention of Misuse ) Act 1988 and also under section 385, 426, 120 ( B ) I.P.C read with section 34 of I.P.C. You are also punishable under Ancient Monument Act for damaging Ancient Monument.
So, I am attaching photos as evidence along with this e-mail to prove your conspiracy. The Ministry of Culture issued letter No. F.4-5/2013 ii-ASI/ AS-Pt to take steps about the above mention issue but A.S.I is intentionally sleeping till today. You are all not answering letters, R.T.I, Legal Notice so how do you expect public respect ? We the citizen gave you salary to do justice with the citizen but not for doing injustice with us by over ruling the law of the land. You have to do your duty as per law of the land otherwise please vacant the place for a competent citizen of India.
Thanking you
Arup Bramhachari ( Swami Ji )
Root Institute Road, Bodhgaya, Gaya, Bihar – 824231
Contact No. 08083339782 ( New No. )
NOTE- CC to PMO, CM of Bihar, Chief Secretary of Bihar, Director of W.H.C
Attaching 4 photos and reported news of Telegraph
http://www.telegraphindia.com/1130827/jsp/bihar/story_17275572.jsp#.U0OsofmSzfI
100kg Thai gold for shrine
ALOK KUMAR
Gaya, Aug. 26: The spire of the heritage Mahabodhi Mahavihara will soon be covered in gold. Devotees from Thailand will donate 100kg of the yellow metal to Buddhism’s holiest shrine, which was rocked by a series of explosions last month.
At today’s prices, the cost of the gold needed would be approximately Rs 33 crore. Work on the around 180-ft tall spire is set to begin from the first week of September. The Bodhgaya Temple Management Committee (BTMC) and the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) have approved a proposal in this regard.
Thailand-based Krieng Thavorn Containers Company Limited will carry out the work to drape the spire in gold. Experts from Thailand will arrive in Bodhgaya in a couple of days. Archaeologists will supervise the work, which would take around two months.
BTMC secretary Nangzey Dorjee and superintending archaeologist of ASI’s Patna circle, Madan Singh Chauhan, confirmed that they have given their nod for the gold-plating. Thin gold sheets to be wrapped around the spire have reportedly been prepared. The gold plating would not alter the spire’s original shape.
Superintending archaeologist Chauhan told The Telegraph from Delhi they would supervise the work so that the gold plating does not pile extra weight on the existing structure and it is not tampered with.
After the gold-plating, a three-day special function would be organised from November 14 to celebrate the occasion. Representatives and devotees from Thailand are likely to attend it.
It is a tradition in Thailand for devotees to donate gold, collected through contribution from devotees. An example is the stupa at the Wat Phrathat Doi Suthep temple in Thailand’s Chiang Mai, which is fully covered in gold.
The 1,500-year-old Mahabodhi Mahavihara, a World Heritage Site, is built at the site where Gautama Buddha is believed to have attained enlightenment. About one lakh tourists, most of them Buddhists from Japan, China, Sri Lanka, Thailand and other south Asian countries, visit Bodhgaya annually.
The Nitish Kumar government had earlier turned down a proposal from the Thailand royal family to install a dome of gold atop the Thai temple in Bodhgaya. The Union tourism ministry has been urging the state government to reconsider its position. But the Nitish government has cited security concerns to reject the proposal. The Thai temple, close to the Mahabodhi complex, was built in 1957. It has a sloping, curved roof with golden tiles. Inside, the temple has a massive bronze statue of Buddha.
Mahabodhi temple’s dome to be covered in glitter, Thai commandos guard 300 kg gold
IANS Patna, November 13, 2013 | UPDATED 13:38 IST
Two dozen commandos from Thailand are guarding nearly 300 kg gold in 13 boxes in Bihar’s Bodhgaya town as work began to cover the dome of 1,500-year old Mahabodhi temple in glitter.
The much awaited work to gold-plate the dome is being carried out by a team of technical experts from Thailand, officials said. Two days after the 289 kg gold, donated by Buddhist devotees from Thailand, was brought at Bodhgaya in a special plane from Bangkok, technical experts have finally started the work under tight security in and around the temple, said N. Dorjee, secretary of the Bodh Gaya temple management committee. “It is a happy moment for all of us that the spire of the temple will get a glittering look with gold,” Dorjee said.
Arvind Kumar Singh, a member of the committee, said the work by experts from Thailand is being video graphed since it involves handling gold. “A 40-member team, including a dozen experts and two dozen commandos, from Thailand arrived at Bodhgaya with gold in 13 boxes to complete the work in 40 to 50 days,” Singh said.
He said the team is led by Thailand’s former deputy prime minister General Pricha.
“About 24 Thailand commandos are providing security to the gold boxes kept in the temple premises,” Singh said. The district administration too has deployed additional security to safeguard the gold.Thailand-based company Kreing Thavorn Containers Co. Ltd. is carrying out the work.
Dorjee said last year Thailand’s King Bhumibol Atulya took the decision to cover the dome of the temple with gold. But it took some time to get clearance from the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) for the work. The ASI officials will also provide technical supervision for the gold inlay work.
A special prayer will be held under the holy Bodhi tree behind the main temple Nov 16 in which around 500 devotees from Thailand, including those who donated gold, are likely to participate, Dorjee said.According to him, the first phase of the work involving chemical treatment was completed in August to prepare the foundation for gold plating.
“Now stairs have been installed around the temple’s dome to enable experts to reach the top of the structure to inlay it with thin gold sheet,” he said. Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar has also shown keen interest in the work. A string of low-intensity bombs exploded in the temple complex in July. But there were no casualties and no damage was caused to the structure.
The ancient 180 feet structure of the Mahabodhi temple is estimated to have been built between the 5th and 6th century AD. It was lost and rediscovered in the 19th century by Alexander Cunningham, who founded the ASI in 1861.
The Mahabodhi temple is the holiest pilgrimage centre for Buddhists from around the world. It marks the place where Lord Gautama is believed to attained his enlightenment, turning him into the Buddha.
THEREFORE THE SO CALLED BUDDHIST MUST THINK WHAT THE HELL IS GOING ON AT BODHGAYA WITH THEIR FATHER ??? NO ONE FROM BUDDHIST WORLD STAND FOR THEIR SO CALLED LORD BUDDHA EVEN NO ONE WRITE ANY PROTEST AT FACEBOOK, WEB PAGE AND TWITTER BUT THEY NEVER FORGET TO PASTE BIG BIG WORDS TO SHOW THEIR LOVE TO LORD BUDDHA AT FACEBOOK, WEB PAGE AND TWITTER !!!!!! EVEN THEY CAN’T WRITE A COMPLAIN LETTER TO THE BODHGAYA TEMPLE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE ABOUT THEIR ILLEGAL ACTS !!!!
ON DATED 07-09-2013 THE MEDIA REPORTED THAT 100 KGs OF GOLD PLATE WILL BE PUT ON TOP SPIRE OF MAHABODHI TEMPLE ….. AND AGAIN ON DATED 15-11-2013 MEDIA REPORTED THAT 290 KGS GOLD PLATE WILL BE PUT OVER THE TOP SPIRE OF MAHABODHI TEMPLE. NOW THE QUESTION IS MORE THAN 1500 YEARS OLD SPIRE WHICH IS HARDLY 4-5 FEET IN HEIGHT CAN TAKE THE EXTRA LOAD OF 290 KGs GOLD ??? ABOVE 182 FEET HIGH THE WIND BLOW ABOVE MORE THAN 80-90 KM PER HOUR AND IN THE RAINY SEASON MORE THAN 120 KM PER HOUR AT BODHGAYA SO HOW MANY DAYS THE 1500 YEARS OLD SPIRE CAN BEAR THE EXTRA LOAD OF 290 KGS ??? BLOODY MONEY POWER IS SPOILING THE IMAGE OF LORD BUDDHA AT BODHGAYA AND THE BUDDHISTS ARE INTENSIONALLY ACTING DEAF & BLIND. NO ONE THINK OF LORD BUDDHA BUT DON’T FORGET TO TALK BIG WORDS AT FACEBOOK, WEB PAGE AND TWITTER !!! HOW PEOPLE STAND INFRONT OF LORD BUDDHA FOR PRAYER THAT I DON’T UNDERSTAND TILL TODAY !!!
AT BELOW THE LETTER OF CULTURAL MINISTRY OF GOVT. OF INDIA. YOU CAN COPY THE PHOTO TO READ IT AND SEE HOW MAHABODHI TEMPLE MANAGEMENT IS TELLING LIE TO THE WORLD THAT THEY HAVE PERMISSION.
![994649_180185635508879_1107365296_n[1]](https://swamiji1.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/994649_180185635508879_1107365296_n1.jpg)
NOW READ THE QUESTIONS UNDER RIGHT TO INFORMATION ACT TO A.S.I AND A.S.I DID NOT GIVE ME THE PERMISSION COPY OF LAYING GOLD ON SPIRE OF MAHABODHI TEMPLE TILL TODAY !!!!
from: Arup Bramhachari <arupteresa@gmail.com>
to: Director General ASI <directorgeneralasi@gmail.com>
date: Fri, May 4, 2012 at 3:26 PM
subject: What your team doing at MahabodhiTemple ?? Check the RTI answer of your officer.
mailed-by: gmail.com
To
The Director of A.S.I
Janpath, New Delhi.
Dear Sir,
Please look at the reply of A.S.I under RTI and then my question is what your team is doing in Bodhgaya ? Is your officer is mad ? Did he understood what i asked ? Can he say in the court what he said under RTI ? Please sir you see the reply under RTI and correct your answer ?
Thanking you
Arup Bramhachari ( Swami Ji )
Director of A. S. I UNDER R.T.I ACT 2005 Dated : 20 – 04-2012
Q. 1. What are the places inside the MahabodhiTemple you are looking renovation work after getting request from Temple management committee. Who is your representative at MahabodhiTemple and what is his mobile number.
Q. 2. How many times A.S.I in last 4 years have meetings with BTMC ? Please provide me the copy of the minutes and letters received by you from BTMC.
Q. 3. What are the reasons that within 5 years you can not change the marbles in the MahabodhiTemple ? Who said to change the marbles by sand stone ? Do you know sand stone made of Alkaline and it is harmful for any tree ? What your scientist said about using sand stone and what kind of scientist they are when they know alkaline is harmful !! ? Where you are going to make sand stone ( which Factory ).
Q. 4. Did BTMC took any kinds of permission to change the out look at top umbrella of the Temple in the main structure ( temple ) ? Is it not the violation of Aetiological survey of India law ? Do any one have right to change any portion of our heritage structure in any area which is control under state or central govt. ?
Q. 5. Where is the Photos of Mahabodhi temple stupas which was carried out at the time of DM Rajbala Verma ( 1992 – 1995 same time excavation carried out beside present Masjid at Bodhagaya and they are the people involved of making photo albums of stupas of Mahabodhi temple and BTMC paid money for it ).
Q. 6. Are you going to write letters to CM Mr. Nitish Kumar Ji or Chief Secretary of Bihar or any one regarding misdeeds of Mahabodhi Temple Managemant Committee ?
Q. 7. Do you ever check the idols of Mahabodhi temple structure ? As per information from sources that most of the idols are placed with fake idols and all the fakes idols made in Gaya. What your supervisor said about it ?
Arup Bramhachari
Bodhgaya, Gaya, Bihar
NOW COPY THE PHOTO AND READ IT WHICH IS THE MINUTES COPY OF THE MAHABODHI TEMPLE COMMITTEE MEETING
![Picture_038[1]](https://swamiji1.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/picture_0381.jpg)
NOW READ THE LEGAL NOTICE
From :
Madan Kumar Tiwary ( Advocate )
Shamir Takiya, Near-T.O.P, Gaya -823001
Phone: 0631-2223223, 8797006594
Email: tiwarygaya@gmail.com
To
1. Smt. Chandresh Kumari Katoch, Minister,
Ministry of Culture, Government of India,
Room No. 501,’C’ Wing, Shastri Bhawan,
New Delh i-110115
2. Sh. Ravindra Singh, Secretary,
Ministry of Culture, Government of India
Room No. 502,’C’ Wing, Shastri Bhawan,
New Delhi-110115
3. Mr.Pravin Srivastava,
Director General , Office of the Director General,
Archaeological Survey of India, Janpath,
New Delhi – 110011
Phone: 23015954, ,Fax: 23019487
4. Mr. Balamurgan D.,
District Magistrate, Gaya Cum Chairman,
BodhgayaTemple Managing Committee (BTMC),
Bodhgaya- 824231, Gaya
5. Mr. Nanje Dorje,
(S/o Jigme Wanchuk, Gangtok, Sikkim),
Secretary, BodhgayaTemple Management Committee, (BTMC),
Bodhgaya- 824231, Gaya
6. Mr. General Pricha,
Ex. Dy. Prime Minister of Thailand,
Presently Residing at: MetaBuddhaTemple,
Sujata Bypass, Bodhgaya- 824231, Gaya
Lega Notice on behalf of :
Arup Brahmachari @ Swamiji,
( Native Address- S/O Late – Birinchi Pada Sarkar,
R/O RathTala, TalBagicha, Kharagpur – 6 ,
District- Paschim Midnapur, West Bengal ),
Present Address – Root Institute Road,
Narsing Asthan, P.S – Bodhagaya, Bodhgaya – 824231, Gaya
Subject: In the garb of laying of gold plate putting weight of 290 Kg over the spire/dome of Bodhgaya Mahabodhi Temple and making changes in originality of Temple.
Sir
I, being instructed & duly authorized by my above named client Mr. Arup Brahmachari @ Swamiji for issuance of this legal notice upon you on the matter enumerated below:
1. That the Bodhgaya Temple Management Committee ( for brevity ‘BTMC’ ) is laying gold plate over the spire/dome/ gumbad of ancient MahabodhiTemple. ‘BTMC’ claims that the said gold is donated by Thai people and devotee of Buddhism belongs from Thailand .
2. That the MahabodhiTemple is of ancient value more than thousands of years old and has been built by bricks. According to UNESCO, ” the present temple is unique and one of the earliest and most imposing structures built entirely in brick. This monument is miracle in itself and making any such changes not only cause destruction and damage to original structure rather will change its original shape.
3. That covering with gold plate is completely irrational in as much as that the lord Buddha was known for his simplicity and his first act, prior to denouncing world and leaving house in search of peace was removing ornaments. He was against all type of pomposity and in that background it is difficult to conceive what such highfalutin act mean.
4. That the lord Buddha was considered and regarded God of common people who established a sect against the prevailing tradition of disparity in society; his religion / sect was open to diverse range of people; from nobles to outcaste street sweepers, murderers such as Angulimal to cannibals such as Alavaka. Buddhism was equally open to all races and classes, and had no caste structure, as was the rule for most Hindus in the-then society.
5. That the monument is ancient and neither any sanction or permission has been taken by ‘BTMC’ from competent authority to cover the dome with gold nor any assessment has been made by any Institution specialized in the field of preservation and conservation of ancient monuments to ascertain whether such act is harmful or not.
6. That the Secretary of ‘BTMC’ Mr. N. Dorje informed over phone that the sanction for changes have been granted by the Ministry of Culture as well as Department of Archaeological Survey of India, hence this notice is being served upon them to first confirm what is truth and thereafter show whether any assessment was made by them prior to granting permission for laying of gold plate.
7. That from other source of information including newspapers, it has come to the knowledge of my client that the respondent / party no. 6 Mr. General Pricha, Ex. Dy. Prime Minister of Thailand is leading the team of the people of Thailand indulge in this act of gold covering hence this notice is also being served upon him. .
8. That the ‘BTMC’ is acting beyond jurisdiction and working against the provision laid down in ‘BTMC Act, 1949. Duty of the ‘BTMC’ enshrined in Section 10 of the said Act which is reproduced below;
10. Subject to the provisions of this Act or of any rules made thereunder, it shall be the duty of the Committee –
(1) to arrange for –
(a) the upkeep and repair of the temple ;
(b) the improvement of the temple land ;
(c) the welfare and safety of the pilgrims ; and
(d) the proper performance of worship at the temple and pindadan ( offering of pandas ) on the temple land ;
(2) to prevent the desecration of the temple or any part thereof or of any image therein;
(3) to make arrangements for the receipt and disposal of the offerings made in the Temple, and for the safe custody of the statements of accounts and other documents relating to the temple or the temple land and for the preservation of the property appertaining to the temple;
(4) to make arrangement for the custody, deposit and investment of funds in its hand; and
(5) to make provision for the payment of suitable emoluments to its salaried staff.
9. That from careful study of the duty as laid down U/s 10 of ‘BTMC Act, 1949’ it clearly reflects that the ‘BTMC’ is not having jurisdiction to make any substantive / material changes in temple and its jurisdiction is confined to upkeep and repair of the temple ‘BTMC’ is not even allowed to add or remove a single brick unless it is not required to upkeep and for repair of the temple.
10. That just to appease foreigners or some high and mighty or for some political gain of the foreign politician, making changes is certainly not appreciable and that amount to violation of law of land.
11. That those who have come from Thailand and have donated gold are virtually want to make the structure of Mahabodhi Temple copy of the DOISUTHEPTEMPLE GOLDEN Spire, Chiang Mai Thailand. Their action is cultural evasion and will damage the originality of ancient monument. Temple structure is pyramidal and the reason for shape is best known to the religious scholars who designed it and gave such shape. After thousands of years, no one can make any changes in structure. We have legislation to preserve monuments of ancient & architectural value and violation of such legislation constitute an offence.
12. That the Mahabodhi Temple has been declared as a World Heritage Site but the ‘BTMC’ in disguise of management of temple, for pecuniary gain of its member and official doing all type of irrational, illogical and illegal act.
13. That it would be pertinent to remind all of you that three Writ Petitions are pending before Hon’ble Supreme Court of India related with the matter of Mahabodhi Temple, one of them has been filed by my client bearing W.P.( Civil) No. 832/2013 and notices has been served upon some of you who are respondents in the said the said writ petition, which is scheduled to be listed for hearing on 3rd December 2013. Matter is subjudice. Even after knowing this fact, you are acting against the prevailing law to protect such monument.
14. That my client is feel perturbed because of your unauthorized and unlawful acts which is not only violating laws meant for preservation & conservation of originality of Ancient monuments rather is damaging to our heritage declared World Heritage Site by ‘UNSCO’.
15. That the covering of spire/dome/ gumbad will only add beauty, glitter and to some sort of pomposity to be covered with a metal that cost in millions but such pride would be achieved at the cost of the loss of its originality which is imbedded in its archaeological value and heritage.
16. That from religious point of view your acts are also against philosophy of Buddhism and teaching of Lord Buddha.
17. That my above named client request you through this notice to reconsider the issue and if possible organize a seminar, invite the resource persons & Organization having expertise in the field of preservation and conservation of ancient monuments & heritage to assess the effects of gold covering of spire.
18. That I further advise you to restrain yourself from laying of gold plate over the spire and make assessment to determine the effects of covering.
19. That I also advise you to go through the legislation made to protect ancient monuments and heritage, few of the legislations are; The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958, Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Rules, 1959, The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains ( Amendment and Validation ) Act, 2010, Ancient Monument and Archaeological Site and Remains ( Framing of heritage bye-laws and Other Functions of the Competent Authority ) Rules, 2011. The Antiquities and Art Treasures Act,1972
Under the facts and circumstances refereed to above I advise you to respond positively to the advise/suggestion stated above within 15 days from the date of receiving of this notice failing which my client will compelled to seek legal recourse in order to safeguard the sanctity and originality of the Mahabodhi Temple and in that circumstances, you will be equally responsible for consequences arising therefrom.
Yours
Madan Kumar Tiwary
Advocate
Date: 16.11. 2013
Place: Gaya
swami.ji 
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